5.1 B4.1. Distribution Losses within the Dwelling Unit

The distribution system multiplier (DSM, unitless) is an adjustment for alternative water heating distribution systems within the dwelling unit. A value of 1.00 for “standard” distribution systems, defined as a non-recirculating system with the following mandatory requirements:

The full length of distribution piping is insulated in accordance with Section 150.0(j)2.

For all four system types, values for alternative distribution systems are given in Table B-1. Improved DSM values are available for cases where voluntary HERS inspections are completed, as per the eligibility criteria shown in Reference Residential Appendix RA 4.4. Detailed descriptions of all of the distribution system measures are found in Residential Appendix RA 4.4.

Table B-1. Distribution System Multipliers within a Dwelling Unit with One or More Water Heaters

Distribution System Types

Assigned Distribution System Multiplier

System Type 1 and 2

System Type 3 and 4

No HERS Inspection Required

Trunk and Branch -Standard (STD)

1.0

Yes

Yes

Central Parallel Piping (PP)

1.10

Yes

 

Point of Use (POU)

0.30

Yes

 

Recirculation:  Non-Demand Control Options (R-ND)

9.80*

Yes

 

Recirculation with Manual Demand Control (R-DRmc)

1.75*

Yes

 

Recirculation with Motion Sensor Demand Control (R-DRsc)

2.60*

Yes

 

Optional Cases: HERS Inspection Required

Pipe Insulation (PIC-H)

0..85

Yes

Yes

Central Parallel Piping with 5’ maximum length (PP-H)

1.00

Yes

 

Compact Design (CHWDS-H)

0.7

Yes

 

Recirculation with Manual Demand Control (R-DRmc-H)

1.60

Yes

 

Recirculation with Motion Sensor Demand Control (RDRsc-H)rculation with Motion Sensor Demand Control (RDRsc-H)

2.40

.40

Yes

 

*Recirculation DSMs reflect impact of reduced hot water consumption associated with recirculation systems.